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Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) - Treasure Among European Spa Destinations

By: Marek Shrapnel

Karlsbad is the best identified spa city situated in West Bohemia. It was founded approximately 1350 by the Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia, Charles 4. Its majestic roads and colonnades are surrounded by peaceful forested hills crisscrossed by hiking & cycling paths that are ideal for lovely walks all time round.
A tiring cultural events calendar, numerous festivals as well as international conferences put up Karlsbad the major & liveliest spa town in the Czech Republic visited not only by the spa-guests but also celebrities. Karlsbad achieved its fame also thanks to its well-known plant based liqueur labeled as Becherovka (nicknamed "The thirteenth Spring"), Mattoni mineral water, unique spa wafers, and Moser crystal work. The healing mineral water from the springs in the valley of the Tepla River have been used by public from time immemorial - both for drinking as well as bathing.
The past of Karlovy Vary.
Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad or Karlsbad) was established about 1350 by the Bohemian king & Holy Roman Emperor Charles 4. Since the fifteenth century the town dynamically urbanized thankfulness to the reputation of local thermal springs. As such Karlovy Vary spa has more than 600 years long traditions. Up and about to eighteenth century the majority of the healing procedures consisted of numerous types of bath but already in 1521, Dr. Vaclav Payer Loket suggest a drinking cure as well. More than 2 hundred years afterward Dr. David Becher adopted one of the 1st chemical analyses of the domestic mineral sources. Drinking heal soon proved effective above all in cases of stomach disorders as well as diseases of intestines & liver.
In 1718 the Emperor Charles VI gave the city a privilege allowing export of the mineral water, outside the city borders. Thankfulness to that the traffic as well as business rapidly developed.
The first half of the nineteenth century was marked by wide construction & development of the spa. The Empire Vridlo Colonnade (1826), Mill Baths (1828), novel Vridlo Bath (1831) & lots of other buildings served another half-century, till a huge influx of spa-goers required additional growth.
In 1870s the launch of railway led to the "golden age" of spa. At that time the modern Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) was established & its esprit is partly still preserved today. The buildings starting that period are works of the Viennese architects F. Fellner and H. Helmer.
Karlovy Vary be able to display about a number of colonnades - the most admired is the Vridlo Colonnade with its various warm mineral water sources. The Market Colonnade on the other hand is the location of today's market.
Organic Healing Sources in Karlovy Vary.
The 12 springs that can be found here are rich in sodium, bicarbonate as well as sulphates. The sources are very similar to each other with regard to their chemical makeup. Though they appear out of the earth at different temperatures and have a variety of quantities of CO2. In the view of Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) there are approximately a 100 sources of diverse warmth and composition. The mineral-rich mud from a nearby spring is as well used in treatments. The water & mud are used to cure patients with digestive & musculoskeletal disorders, diabetic issues and overweight.
VIP Tourists of Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad).
The listing of remarkable figures that visited Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary) is thanks to the fame of the city incredibly extended. The spa city has been the most wanted summer choice in particular for various musicians, writers & poets but also polititions. Among them was Johann W. Goethe as well as the Russian Tsar Peter the Great, German thinker Johann Fichte Gottlieb, German bard Heinrich Heine, the mistress of Ruler Franz Joseph I, the artist Katharina Schratt, Rothschild Rockefeller, industrialist Arthur Krupp, Izzet Pasha from Constantinople, Chinese Ambassador Chen Soen Ling. Each year the city is also visited by numerous famous artists and film directors thanks to the yearly Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) International Movie Fest.
Free time activities and interesting events in Karlovy Vary.
In the stunning charming valley where the city is located, site visitors can find an 18-hole golf course that is single of the oldest golf club sets in the country. There is also a golf hall equipped with simulators, indoor and outside tennis courts, modern shooting range, swimming pools, snooker, bowling, football and squash courses, riding facilities, skateboarding, karate club. Visitors could also opt for sightseeing tours in the city with an qualified guide or else enjoy the regular perfomans on the colonnades & in neighboring churches as well as painting auctions, local cinema, theatre, dance halls, casinos and nightclubs. The town also offers several museums focusing on natural history, spas, porcelain & glasswork.
April - Assembly of European aristocracy
June - Mozart & Karlsbad (music fest); International Movie Festival; Fest of Old-fashioned Music
August - Beethoven Days; Fresh Filmfest (student films)
September - International folk festival; Karlovy vary Dvorak Autumn
October - Karlsbad Week (Tourfilm, Spa fest, Spa Congress), Jazz festival (Worldwide fest of Traditional and Recent Jazz).

Article Source: http://sports-articles.net

Author is a Czech Spa history and treatments expert. He is the head therapist of Spa-resorts.cz, leader in organizing spa resort getaways in famous Czech spa townKarlovy Vary and other SPA destinations such as Marienbad, Franzienbad and etc.

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